中学时期所学的会计都是国文,但到了大学时期竟然全是英文😱😱 想必这对会计学徒带来不少困扰吧,以下就是博主私家整理的一些笔记(包括中英文解释哦) 希望可以为各位带来小小帮助!
Aset
Aset (30) |
Assets |
资产 |
Aset Tak Ketara |
Intangible Assets |
无形资产 |
Aset Bukan Semasa |
Non-Current Assets |
长期资产 |
Nilai Skrap |
Scrap Value |
预测卖出时的价值 |
Nilai Buku |
Book Value |
扣除贬值数目之后的价值 |
Nilai Pasaran |
Market Value |
市场价值 |
Pelupusan Aset Bukan Semasa |
Disposal Of Non-Current Assets |
卖出长期资产 |
Jentera |
Machinery |
机械 |
Loji |
Plant |
厂 |
Tanah |
Land |
土地 |
Bangunan |
Buildings |
建筑物 |
Kenderaan |
Motor Vehicles |
交通工具 |
Perabot |
Furniture |
家具 |
Alatan Pejabat |
Office Equipment |
电脑,复印机之类的电器 |
Pelaburan Jangka Panjang |
Long-Term Investments |
长期投资 |
Muhibah |
Goodwill |
商誉 |
Hak Cipta |
Copyrights |
版权 |
Paten |
Patents |
专利 |
Aset Semasa |
Current Assets |
流动资产 |
Simpanan Tetap |
Fixed Deposit |
定期存款 |
Tunai Dalam Bank |
Cash In Bank |
银行存款 |
Tunai |
Cash |
现金 |
Inventori Awal |
Opening Inventories |
开始时拥有的存货 |
Inventori Akhir |
Closing Inventories |
结束时拥有的存货 |
Bekalan Pejabat |
Office Supplies |
办公用品 |
Akaun Belum Terima |
Accounts Receivable |
应收帐款 |
Peruntukan Hutang Ragu |
Allowance For Doubtful Debt |
坏账准备(预测收不回的帐) |
Belanja Prabayar |
Prepaid Expenses |
预付费用 |
Hasil Belum Terima |
Accrued Revenue |
应收收益 |
Deposit |
Deposits |
定金 |
Nota Belum Terima |
Notes Receivable |
应收票据 |
Liabiliti (15) |
Liabilities |
负债 |
Liabiliti Bukan
Semasa |
Non-Current
Liabilities |
长期负债 |
Overdraf Bank |
Overdraft Bank |
银行透支 |
Pinjaman Bank |
Bank Loan |
银行借款 |
Gadai Janji |
Mortgage |
抵押 |
Bon Dijamin |
Secured Bonds |
担保债卷 |
Debentur |
Debenture |
债卷 |
Sewa Beli |
Hire Purchase |
分期付款 |
Pajakan |
Leases |
租约 |
Nota Belum Bayar |
Notes Payable |
应付票据 |
Liabiliti Semasa |
Current Liabilities |
流动负债 |
Akaun Belum Bayar |
Accounts Payable |
应付帐款 |
Belanja Belum Bayar |
Accrued Expense |
应付费用 |
Hasil Belum
Terperoleh |
Unearned Revenue |
预收收入 |
Cukai Belum Bayar |
Income Taxes Payable |
应付所得税 |
Faedah Belum Bayar |
Interest Payable |
应付利息 |
Belanja (19) |
Expense |
支出 |
Belanja Operasi |
Operating Expense |
运营支出 |
Belian Kredit |
Credit Purchase |
信用购买 (还没给钱) |
Belian Tunai |
Cash Purchase |
现金购买 |
Belian Bersih |
Net Purchase |
净购买(Jumlah
Belian-Pulangan Belian) |
Belanja Am |
General Expenses |
基本开销 (通常是些杂费) |
Belanja Insurans |
Insurance Expense |
保险支出 |
Duti Import |
Import Duty |
进口关税 |
Hutang Ragu |
Increase In Allowance For Doubtful Debts |
当年的phr增加数目 |
Hutang Lapuk |
Bad Debt Expense |
坏账 |
Belanja Susut Nilai |
Depreciation Expense |
贬值开销 |
Belanja Faedah |
Interest Expense |
利息支出 |
Belanja Gaji |
Salaries Expense |
薪资支出 |
Belanja Upah |
Wages Expense |
工资(通常指时薪) |
Belanja Iklan |
Advertising Expense |
广告费 |
Belanja Utiliti |
Utilities Expense |
水电瓦斯费 |
Diskaun Diberi |
Discounts Allowed |
折扣支出 |
Belanja Sewa |
Rent Expense |
租金支出 |
Belanja Alat Tulis |
Stationery Expense |
文具支出 |
Belanja Bekalan |
Supplies Expense |
当年用的办公用品 |
Hasil (11) |
Revenue |
收入 |
Hasil Perkhidmatan |
Service Revenue |
服务收入 |
Jualan Kredit |
Credit Sales |
信用销售(还没给钱) |
Jualan Tunai |
Cash Sales |
现金销售 |
Jualan Bersih |
Net Sales |
净销售 (Jumlah Jualan-Pulangan Jualan) |
Komisen Diterima |
Commission Revenue |
佣金收入 |
Faedah Diterima |
Interest Revenue |
利息收入 |
Dividen Diterima |
Dividends Received |
股利收入 |
Diskaun Diterima |
Discount Received |
收到折扣 |
Hutang Lapuk Terpulih |
Bad Debt Recovered |
坏账回收 |
Pengurangan Hutang Ragu |
Decrease In Allowance For Doubtful Debt |
当年的phr减少数目 |
Untung Pelupusan Aset |
Gain On Disposal On
Assets |
卖资产时所赚到的钱 |
Ekuiti Pemilik (10) |
Owner’s Equity |
业主权益 |
Modal Awal |
Opening Capital |
年头时的资本数目 |
Modal Akhir |
Closing Capital |
年尾时的资本数目 |
Syer Biasa |
Common Stock |
普通股 |
Syer Keutamaan |
Preferred Stock |
优先股 |
Pendapatan Tertahan |
Retained Earnings |
留存收益 |
Ambilan |
Drawings |
老板从生意拿出东西 |
Untung Kasar |
Gross Profit |
毛利 |
Untung Bersih |
Net Profit |
净赚 |
Rugi Kasar |
Gross Loss |
毛损 |
Rugi Bersih |
Net Loss |
净损失 |
Jurnal Am |
General Journal |
记录不能在其他jurnal的所有事物 |
Jurnal Penerimaan Tunai |
Cash Receipts Journal |
记录收钱的交易 |
Jurnal Pembayaran
Tunai |
Cash Payments Journal |
记录付钱的交易 |
Jurnal Belian |
Purchase Journal |
记录没给钱的买货 |
Jurnal Pulangan
Belian |
Purchase Return
Journal |
记录退给商家的货 |
Jurnal Jualan |
Sales Journal |
记录没给钱的销售 |
Jurnal Pulangan
Jualan |
Sales Return Journal |
记录客户退回的货 |
Buku Tunai |
Cash Book |
记录现金/银行的流动 |
Buku Tunai Runcit |
Petty Cash Book |
记录小笔数目的现金流动 |
Penyata Aliran Tunai |
Statement Of Cash Flow |
分析今年资金的流动去向 |
Lejar |
Ledger |
记录各个account的事物 |
Akaun Kawalan Belum Terima |
Receivable Control Account |
综合所有
Akaun Belum Terima |
Akaun Kawalan Belum
Bayar |
Payable Control
Account |
综合所以 Akaun Belum Bayar |
Kad Inventori |
Inventory Card |
记录货物的流动 |
Imbangan Duga |
Trial Balance |
用以简单检查之前做的记录是正确的 |
Penyata Pendapatan Komprehensif |
Statement Of Comprehensive Income |
算出公司是赚或亏 |
Penyata Kedudukan
Kewangan |
Statement Of
Financial Position |
显示asset, Liability 和equity |
Penyata Bank |
Bank Statement |
显示银行余额 |
Penyata Penyesuaian
Bank |
Bank Reconciliation
Statement |
用以分析buku Tunai余额与penyata Bank余额不同的原因 |
Belanjawan Tunai |
Cash Budget |
预算案 |
Susut Nilai Terkumpul |
Accumulated
Depreciation |
累计贬值 |
Kesilapan Ketara |
Error Disclosed |
会导致imbangan
Duga 不balance的错误 |
Kesilapan Tidak
Ketara |
Error Not Disclosed |
不会导致imbangan Duga 不balance的错误 |
Akaun Tergantung |
Suspense Account |
当imbangan
Duga 不balance时开的临时account |
Cek Tak Layan |
Dishonoured Cheque |
收到的支票不能用(可能资料不全或余额不足) |
Dividen Interim |
Interim Dividend |
年中时发的股利 |
Dividen Akhir |
Final Dividend |
年终时发的股利 |
Modal Kerja |
Working Capital |
营运资金(Aset
Semasa - Liabiliti Semasa) |
Kos Barang Dijual |
Cost Of Goods Sold |
卖出货物的成本 |
Akaun Nominal |
Nominal Accounts |
通常指开销和收入的account( 如租金,水电费等) |
Akaun Nyata |
Real Accounts |
通常指有实体的account (如电脑,汽车等) |
Diskaun Niaga |
Trade Discount |
因买得多所收的折扣 |
Diskaun Tunai |
Cash Discount |
因早还钱所收的折扣 |
Urus Niaga |
Transaction |
交易 |
Simpan Kira |
Bookkeeping |
记账 |
Milikan Tunggal |
Sole Proprietorship |
一个老板的小型生意 |
Perkongsian |
Partnerships |
合伙生意 |
Syarikat Sendirian Berhad |
Private Limited Company |
私人有限公司 |
Syarikat Berhad |
Limited Company |
公共有限公司 |
Faedah Atas Ambilan |
Interest On Drawings |
老板因ambilan给生意利息 |
Faedah Atas Modal |
Interest On Capital |
生意给老板资金的利息 |
Kitaran Perakaunan |
Accounting Cycle |
做account 时的流程 |
System Catatan Bergu |
Double Entry System |
做account 需要有debit 也有kredit |
Invois |
Invoice |
信用销售时用的文件 |
Keratan Cek |
Cheque Butt |
记录所开过支票的详情 |
Memo |
Memo |
备忘录(记录ambilan,Modal 等) |
Nota Serahan |
Delivery Notes |
送货单 |
Nota Debit |
Debit Notes |
增加penghutang债务 |
Nota Kredit |
Credit Notes |
减少penghutang 债务 |
Resit |
Receipts |
收据 |
Baucar Pembayaran |
Payment Voucher |
通常用于薪水,员工报销等 |
Baucar Tunai Runcit |
Petty Cash Voucher |
通常用于小笔的开销 |
Baki h/b (Hantar Bawah) |
Balance c/d (Carried Down) |
带去下个月的余额 |
Baki b/b
(bawa bawah) |
Balance b/b
(Brought Down) |
上个月带下来的余额 |
Pulangan Jualan |
Sales Return |
销货退回 |
Pulangan Belian |
Purchase Returns |
进货退出 |
真的非常有帮助。就是有学霸级的博主帮助,才有草根的我生生不息。Aligato!!
回复删除不客气,加油!
删除请问有pdf file吗��
回复删除omg this is soo helpful
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