2020-03-21

【马来文】400+ 马来成语 Simpulan Bahasa ,全附有中文解释,适合中学生&小学生的成语大全!



 A 
  1. abang angkat 干哥哥,把比自己年长而没有血缘关系的男子当成亲生哥哥
  2. abu dajal 骚扰者,恶作剧者
  3. abu jahal 奸诈阴险的人
  4. abu lahab 喜欢搞破坏、搅局的人
  5. abu nawas 诡计多端,善于找借口
  6. abui mata 善于欺诈以至于人们不知真相
  7. aci-acian 发白日梦
  8. ada angin 喜怒无常,性格变幻莫测
  9. ada bakat / ada gaya 才华横溢
  10. ada bukti 证据确凿
  11. ada can 有机会
  12. ada hajat 有企图,有心意
  13. ada hal 有想说或想做的事
  14. ada harapan 有机会做某事或得到某物
  15. ada hati 暗恋/有心意
  16. ada ingatan 常常思考或回忆的事情
  17. ada jalan 有办法解决问题
  18. ada otak 聪明伶俐
  19. ada rezeki 有机会得到想要的东西/想做的事
  20. ada riak 有征兆,有迹象
  21. ada sengat / ada taring 掌握权力
  22. adu domba 挑拨离间,煽风点火
  23. adu lidah 起争执,斗嘴
  24. adu mata 互相对看
  25. ahli fikir 哲学家
  26. air bujang 仅供饮料但毫无糕点的招待
  27. air mati 开水,经过煮沸的饮用水
  28. air muka 样貌;面子,名誉
  29. air tawar 淡水;灵水,被巫师施下咒语的水
  30. ajak-ajak ayam 虚情假意,没诚意邀请某人
  31. ajal samar 突然死去的人
  32. akal budi 思想和观念正确良好
  33. akal kancil 诡计多端,善于找借口
  34. akal labah-labah 善于说谎的人
  35. ala kadar 尽力而为
  36. alas cakap 前言,开场白
  37. alas kubur 背黑锅
  38. alas perut 点心
  39. alih angin 到别处游览以开拓视野或获得新经验
  40. alih langkah 另起炉灶,做出新的尝试
  41. alim kucing 假慈悲,假装善良
  42. ambil angin 散心
  43. ambil berat 嘘寒问暖,重视关心
  44. ambil hati 介意;讨好
  45. ambil mudah 以为事情容易进行
  46. anak angkat / anak tut 养子;养女
  47. anak buah 下属
  48. anak bulan 新月(初一的月亮)
  49. anak dagang 外来人,外国人
  50. anak dara 少女
  51. anak emas 掌上明珠,被家人宠爱的孩子
  52. anak gahara 太子(继承王位的帝王之子)
  53. anak gundik 国王其他妃子(平民)所生的孩子
  54. anak kandung 亲生骨肉
  55. anak kapal 水手,在船舶上工作的人
  56. anak panggung / anak wayang 演员,艺术表演者
  57. anak yatim 孤儿
  58. angkat batu 表示不懂
  59. angkat bakul 自我夸耀,自吹自擂
  60. angkat diri 自高自大
  61. angkat kaki 逃之夭夭,离开到别的地方
  62. angkat mata 敢怒敢言,勇于反对
  63. angkat muka 挺身而出
  64. anjing kurap 贫贱的人
  65. asam garam 人生经验
  66. atas angin 西方国家
  67. atas pagar 不偏不倚,中立
  68. ayam tambatan 热门选手,在比赛中被寄予厚望的人

2020-03-20

【华文】STPM 第三学期现代文选笔记 PPT

【英文 Essay】"Respect for the elders is lacking among youngsters today." Do you agree?


Respect is needed for a society to work well. Children are usually taught by their parents to respect their elders, but it is disturbing to learn that many youngsters are not sensitive towards elderly people nowadays. Recently, there has been an increasing number of news articles on old folks expressing disappointment over how they were treated in public, especially by the young ones. Much resentment has been generated between these two groups of people. Therefore, I strongly agree that respect for the elders does lack among youngsters today.

2020-03-19

【华文作文】知足常乐


          我每一次都埋怨自己没有鞋穿,直到有一天我遇见一位我遇见一位没有脚的人。和这位残疾人士相比,我才发现自己是多么地富有,至少我还有两条健全的腿可以走回家。瞧他痛苦挣扎的样子,我不禁惭愧起来。

          是的,人往往如此,得到的东西不懂得珍惜,一旦失去后方知其珍贵。于是漫漫人生旅途中,有人难免多了几句这般感叹:覆水难收,后悔莫及。有一个年轻人向一位老人抱怨:为什么别人总是拥有很多,而我却一无所有?老人则对年轻人说:把你的手给我,我给你一万两黄金,你同意吗?年轻人自然不同意。那脚呢?他还是拒绝了。老人说道:你看,你拥有这么多东西,怎么会是一无所有呢?

          诚然,人的一生中并非要得到很多才算富足。一束鲜花、一个会心的微笑、一句关切的问候、一缕幽淡的柔情、一滴真诚的泪水、一声同情的惋惜等等,对于一个人来说,这都是极其宝贵的财富。如此一来,在爱与恨、得与失、叹与悲之间,就有了一条宽敞的生活道路。要知道,生命总是春暖花开的。阳光雨露,鸟语花香,对于每个人都公平给予。不是我们生活中的苦恼太多,只是我们不懂得生活;不是我们生活中的幸福太少,只是我们不懂得把握。拥有并懂得珍惜,无疑是体现了自身的人生价值,因为春宵一刻值千金,花有清香月有阴

          春去春又回,花谢花又开。然而,拥有的东西不懂得珍情。一旦失去,才来后悔、哀叹,毕竟是亡羊补牢,为时已晚。像是唯一的泉源再也无法流淌出微甜的甘露,人们只能怀着遗憾并在沉寂的氛围中思索;像是荒野里的一只受创伤的鹿,拖着疼痛的躯体躲在草的深处,痛惜着自己的伤口。生活在尘世之间、社会之中,命运之神总让我经历一次又一次的打击,但去让我变得更坚韧和顽强。命运的洗礼磨练了我、锻炼了我,教会了我去热爱生活中的点点滴滴。就算前方波涛汹涌、荆棘丛生,我始终相信知足常乐,把握当下就能找到属于自己的快乐。陶渊明受尽官场纷扰,仕宦浮沉的痛苦,最后他摆脱世俗,毅然归隐田园,过着采菊东篱下,悠然见南山的生活。他以恬淡的个性和知足的心态,在芸芸众生中展现自然、闲适、朴实的一面。此等的人生价值又何尝不是美妙而自由的?

          知足来自对自己拥有的事物的珍惜,来自自己对简单平凡的事物产生的体会。现在的社会虽是五光十色的,但其背后却潜藏着诱人走上歧途的因素。那么,我们就需要一颗知足的心,认清它本来的面貌,即使远离危险。只有懂得知足,才不会因毒品带来的短暂快乐而摧毁自己,才不会因一时的虚荣而使自己备受谩骂,更不会因贪图蝇头小利而使自己置身牢狱。做到知足二字其实并不困难,只要我们学会自重自强,珍惜身边的人和事,知足就会常伴在我们左右,体会那平凡背后的精彩纷呈,看到那白云背后的满天云翳。然而,总是有一些不知足的商家,为了获取更多利益,制造出许多骇人听闻的毒奶粉和地沟油事件;一些不知足的明星通过自曝丑闻来炒作自己,以图获得更大的名气。这些人过得幸福吗?没有。不知足的商家由于对财富的贪婪,不择手段而受到法律的制裁;不知足的明星由于对名气的追求,不顾廉耻而遭到社会的唾弃。常言道,知足常乐,幸福长存。只要拨去眼前虚无缥缈的财富之云、名利之云,便可领略属于知足者的幸福天空。

          有人说,不要老想着自己没有什么,而要想到自己拥有什么;也有人说,不要去想着自己拥有什么,而要先回到自己没有什么。当我们失去的时候,不要耿耿于怀、一蹶不振,不如享受自己已有的,也许心头那块沉甸甸的大石终究可以放下来。当我们已拥有了自己渴望的东西,回首过去,是否失去了什么,尚欠缺什么,切记不思进取。史铁生双腿瘫痪,终身与轮椅相伴,有过迷惘,想过轻生,但他最后仍然战胜了自己。尽管他不能像刘翔在赛场上跨过鲜红的终点线,可是自己的神智清晰,尚可畅所欲言。他将自己的所思所想,化作一泓沁人心脾的清泉,浸润着世人干渴的心灵。正是因为有了知足这苦难的止痛剂,他乐观地面对困境,从容地面对死亡。假如当初他屈服于苦难,不懂知足,又何来今天?

          我郑重地在自己的笔记本首页提笔写下这句:我正为自己没有鞋而难过,直到我遇见一个没有双脚的人。我们的生命、健康的体魄、成熟的心智、父母的养育、教师的教诲,这些都是上帝赐予我们的恩典。多一点感恩,少一些抱怨,人只不过是在春发、夏荣、秋收、冬藏中悄然走过在世间的每一遭而已。一江春水,万里春风,需要知足常乐的心态来换取,与各位共勉之!


林景胜 著
16/03/2019

2020-03-18

【英文 Essay】"Money is the root of all evil"



Money, or in its formal statements, the currency is a thing that was conceived long before the age of the technology. Tracing back to the prehistoric era, we humans invented currency as a means of replacing the bartering system. The creation of currency enabled humans to make transactions with dealers without any inconveniences whatsoever. As time passed, the evolution of currency also advanced greatly, inventing new ideas such as the ATM, credit cards, and even online transactions. What was before a method of convenience has now evolved into a basic necessity.

However, due to its importance in our daily lives, we humans have toiled restlessly to earn money. What was before a basic necessity has now risen to be our masters, or in other words, God. We let our lives be controlled by money, and we labor hard to our body's limits for more. Nevertheless, some unscrupulous miscreants who loathe the idea of work tend to use some devious methods for the sake of earning quick bucks, sometimes at the expense of others. Some are willing to turn their backs on good just for the sake of money. Such events have inspired the well-known quote: money is the root of all evil.

"Money is the root of all evil" is truly a realistic quote if we examine from a religious point of view. In Christianity, evil is formed by the seven cardinal sins, namely pride, envy, lust, gluttony, wrath, sloth, and greed. The sins are also connected with the Ouroboros, meaning the serpent who devours itself. Coincidentally, money 'inspires' all seven sins in mortals, which causes mortals to pit themselves against each other, about devouring itself. Therefore, I conclude that money causes humans to commit unredeemable sins. The question is, how?

First and foremost, money is the catalyst for greed or avarice inside the human soul. In the basics of economy, 'want' is an infinite hole that cannot be filled. When we have one wish fulfilled, another kind of 'want' appears, by the myth of the Hydra. Therefore, when one gets his hand on a sizeable amount of money, it is undeniable that he will not feel contented and will strive to obtain more. The more we get, the more we want, thus continuing the endless cycle of greed. As the list for getting money gets shorter and shorter, some individuals turn to the dark side. Some are even capable of betraying their companions for the sake of satisfying their own greed. As the never-ending cycle continues on, greed will eventually destroy the nation, the globe, and inevitably humanity itself.

Money is also the reason why we humans have become ever so prideful. In our current policy, money is equivalent to power and status. Without money, one is condemned to be lowly status, or crudely, from the gutter. However, humans tend to get drunk on their own power and money and start to consider themselves as elite or superior. This hubris often goads them to oppress those of the lower class in a flaunt display of their status. As the situation worsens, riots and strikes occur daily all around the globe due to oppressive employers, causing numerous causalities and death.

Money also inspires the sins, sloth, lust, and gluttony in the human psyche. As humans have an increasing rise in income, they tend to indulge in hedonistic cultures such as frequenting pubs, drinking, prostitution, etc. Rich individuals also abstain from plain and common 'swill' and stuff their mouths with caviar, abalone or lobsters. With this indulgent lifestyle, it's not a wonder why most rich people tend to get obese rather easily. As humans earn more, they start to work less, leaving their subordinates to shoulder the role of a coolie while they sit back and relax. As time passes by, they start to waste away.

As for the last two sins, envy and wrath, they are like twins and both complete each other due to the presence of money. As stated before, money is tantamount to the status and power of an individual. This causes those from the lower class to look high up, green with envy. As their jealousy accumulates, they start to be resentful at the unfairness of it all. This resentment is eventually manifested in domestic violence or cruelty to others, rebellions, riots, or even homicides, which always result in the same thing - death. It is all for the sake of money.

Money, which was once a tool of convenience has now risen to be God. The throne it sits upon is built from ashes, bones, and blood-borne from countless corpses. This dystopia will continue unless humanity realizes the sins they committed for the sake of money.

Written by Loh Jia Quan
Adapted on 18/03/2020